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Policy: separation of similar drugs in form and form to reduce the risk.
Purpose: to achieve patient safety while in the hospital by adhering to the system of separation of drugs that are similar in form and pronunciation.
Working procedures:
* The pharmacy prepares a list of medicines that are similar in form and pronunciation, with the responsibility of renewing and updating this list every 6-12 months.
* The pharmacy manager distributes the list to all therapeutic departments and units of the hospital.
* The pharmacist separates them and writes clear addresses on the container packages of each of them in the storage places.
* Drugs that are similar in form and pronunciation are highlighted in green.
* The pharmacist, when dispensing medicines of similar form and pronunciation, alerts those who will receive the medicine from the pharmacy to the need to separate them for the safety of the patient.
* Nursing supervisors in the departments and roles separate and write clear addresses on the container packages for each of them in the storage places.
In charge:
* Pharmacists.
* Nursing staff.
Models:
* List of drugs that are similar in name and pronunciation.
References:
* International standard standards for patient safety.
* Egyptian accreditation standards.
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Medicines that are similar in appearance and pronunciation
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DRUG names |
Serial |
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1 |
Ampoule |
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2 |
Ampoule |
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3 |
Ampoule |
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4 |
Ampoule |
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5 |
Ampoule |
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6 |
Ampoule |
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7 |
Ampoule |
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8 |
Ampoule |
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9 |
Vial |
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10 |
Vial |
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11 |
Vial |
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12 |
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13 |
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14 |
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List of abbreviations that should not be used in writing medicines
· U/ UI
· Q.D, QD, q.d, qd
· Q.O.D, QOD, q.o.d, qod
· MS, MSO4
· Mg SO4
· Trailing zero
· No leading zero
· Dose x frequency x duration
· › greater than
· ‹ less than
· Abbreviation of drugs names
· cc
· µg
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